Date Time Terminology
 BCE  Before Common Era
 BCRS  Barycentric Celestial Reference System (Geocentric - GCRS)
 BCT  Barycentric Coordinate Time
 CDC  Century Date Change (19xx to 20xx etc.)
 CST  Central Standard Time (central part of USA)
 EST  Eastern Standard Time (eastern USA)
 GAST  Greenwich Apparent Sidereal Time
 GAT  Greenwich Apparent Time
 GCRS  Geocentric Celestial Reference System (Barycentric - BCRS)
 GCT  Geocentric Coordinate Time (aka TCG)
 GMT  Greenwich Mean Time (same as UTC)
 GMST  Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time
 GST  Greenwich Sidereal Time
 ICRF  International Celestial Reference Frame
 ICRS  International Celestial Reference System
 IDL  International Date Line (line where the day begins)
 IERS  International Earth Rotation Service (established in 1987)
 IRM  IERS Reference Meridian
 ITRS  International Terrestrial Reference System
 LOD  Length of Day (60 x 60 x 24 = 86,400 s)
 MST  Mountain Standard Time (mid-west part of USA)
 PST  Pacific Standard Time (pacific/western part of USA)
 TCG  Geocentric Coordinate Time
 TDT  Terrestrial Dynamical Time (time based on an atomic scale for astronomical computations)
 TZO  Time Zone Offset
 UTC  Coordinated Universal Time (same as GMT)


1. Astronomical Reference




Last Revised on: November 17, 2013